Sau nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf c\u1eeda l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cho t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i – b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i then ch\u1ed1t trong tham v\u1ecdng n\u00e2ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00ean 100GW v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2047.<\/strong><\/p>\n

$\"\"$ Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Kudankulam t\u1ea1i bang Tamil Nadu, mi\u1ec1n nam \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 – \u1ea2nh: Reuters<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Tata Power v\u00e0 Adani Group \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, trong khi\u00a0New Delhi\u00a0x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eb1m thu h\u00fat ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n m\u1edbi. Li\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u00f3, hay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo t\u1edd\u00a0Financial Times<\/em>\u00a0ng\u00e0y 2-6, b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a New Delhi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Theo d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh l\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2025, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 li\u00ean doanh c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty \u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n\u00a0\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9\u00a0(NPCIL) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e2ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 8GW hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00ean 100GW v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2047, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn ra ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 v\u1ed1n, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, H\u00e3ng tin Reuters t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0a tin New Delhi mu\u1ed1n thu h\u00fat kho\u1ea3ng 26 t\u1ec9 USD t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Tata Power, Adani Power v\u00e0 Reliance Industries – \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i v\u00ec sao c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u00e0y nhanh ch\u00f3ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Tata Power – c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 Tata Group – l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u. C\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ba \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c bang kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Praveer Sinha cho bi\u1ebft Tata Power \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng hai nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 220MW s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t trong hai n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e1ng 2 v\u1eeba qua, Adani Power th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Adani Atomic Energy Ltd – \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb chuy\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Song song v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, New Delhi c\u00f2n t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n l\u00e2u nay khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i e ng\u1ea1i: tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd khi x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi b\u00e3i b\u1ecf quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 khi c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp qu\u1ef9 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng theo th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf – t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Tham v\u1ecdng l\u1edbn, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00f9 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau 100GW v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nan gi\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai. Theo c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 m\u00e0 H\u00e3ng tin Reuters ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, vi\u1ec7c thu h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 4 – 5 n\u0103m, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n do quy \u0111\u1ecbnh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u duy tr\u00ec v\u00f9ng c\u1ea5m v\u1edbi b\u00e1n k\u00ednh t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u kho\u1ea3ng 1km quanh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh s\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t thu h\u1eb9p v\u00f9ng c\u1ea5m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n – thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00ean g\u1ea5p hai ho\u1eb7c ba l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp cho r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111ang qu\u00e1 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng\u00a0thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u00a0m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi\u1ec7c n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n tham gia c\u0169ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Tata Power cho bi\u1ebft chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t cao, trong khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p, cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u1eabn \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 v\u1eady, New Delhi cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00f9i b\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1eabn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u1edbn v\u00e0o than \u0111\u00e1 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u00edt ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

\n
SMR: C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n
Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kho\u1ea3ng 2,5 t\u1ec9 USD \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t n\u0103m l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00f4 \u0111un nh\u1ecf (SMR) do n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2033.<\/p>\n
\n
SMR l\u00e0 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi 300MW – nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. Nh\u1edd quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn, SMR \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n, chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n trong tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sau nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf c\u1eeda l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cho t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i – b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i then ch\u1ed1t trong tham v\u1ecdng n\u00e2ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00ean 100GW v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2047. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":19518,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19516","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-quoc-te"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19516"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19519,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19516\/revisions\/19519"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19518"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}