{"id":4633,"date":"2020-01-20T07:16:07","date_gmt":"2020-01-20T00:16:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=4633"},"modified":"2020-01-20T07:16:07","modified_gmt":"2020-01-20T00:16:07","slug":"doi-thoai-ve-khi-hau-nang-luong-hat-nhan-phai-la-mot-phan-quan-trong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/doi-thoai-ve-khi-hau-nang-luong-hat-nhan-phai-la-mot-phan-quan-trong\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu: N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Lynn Good, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch v\u00e0 CEO c\u1ee7a Duke Energy, cho hay, \u201cL\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u00f4i h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng r\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u1ec7n \u00edch n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon. T\u1ea1i Duke Energy, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 31% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2005, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau trong K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch N\u0103ng L\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2025 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Paris v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu\u201d. Duke Energy – g\u00e3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Charlotte, B\u1eafc Carolina, Hoa K\u1ef3, chuy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n, truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec7n, kh\u00ed thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

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Nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Paris v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 21 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i Paris (Ph\u00e1p) h\u1ed3i n\u0103m 2015. Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 ho\u1eb7c mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n, theo \u0111\u00e0i NHK. T\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 187 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd v\u00e0o th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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\u201cTuy nhi\u00ean, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n n\u1eefa\u201d, Lynn Good kh\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

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\u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m m\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m carbon \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 50% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u0103m 2030, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean , hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y than \u201cngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u0103m 2050, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 con s\u1ed1 0 c\u1ee7a kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i c\u00e1c-bon – bao g\u1ed3m l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i c\u00e1c-bon\u201d.<\/p>\n

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\u201cNh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua – m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 carbon v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn 95% th\u1eddi gian. T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n\u201d,<\/strong> Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u201c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn\u201d Duke Energy nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

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$\"\"$ N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n- ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1c-bon<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u201cH\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cung c\u1ea5p h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 carbon c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3<\/strong>. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Duke Energy, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 50% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u1edf Carolinas. H\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c gia h\u1ea1n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp theo, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y trong 20 n\u0103m n\u1eefa\u201d.<\/p>\n

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\u201c\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m carbon v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u\u201d.<\/p>\n

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\u201cTi\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed h\u01a1n <\/strong>khi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Massachusetts (MIT) nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu b\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c s\u1ebd ng\u1ed1n chi ph\u00ed l\u1edbn v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u1ea7n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n\u201d.<\/p>\n

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\u201cNh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020 v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cam k\u1ebft tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng khi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfn xa, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i.<\/strong>\u201d<\/p>\n

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Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecb Thu Trang, Ban KH&QLKH<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hi\u1ec7n nay, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m c\u1ee1 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xoay quanh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i c\u00e1c-bon. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00e1c-bon th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. Lynn Good, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch v\u00e0 CEO […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4634,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4633"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4633\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}