{"id":5055,"date":"2020-04-27T08:31:22","date_gmt":"2020-04-27T01:31:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=5055"},"modified":"2020-04-27T08:31:22","modified_gmt":"2020-04-27T01:31:22","slug":"vai-tro-thiet-yeu-cua-nang-luong-hat-nhan-voi-chau-au-duoi-goc-nhin-cua-nguoi-dieu-hanh-tap-doan-foratom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/vai-tro-thiet-yeu-cua-nang-luong-hat-nhan-voi-chau-au-duoi-goc-nhin-cua-nguoi-dieu-hanh-tap-doan-foratom\/","title":{"rendered":"Vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Foratom"},"content":{"rendered":"

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$\"\"$ <\/em>Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Foratom – \u00a0Esa Hyv\u00e4rinen (\u1ea2nh: Foratom)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Hyv\u00e4rinen b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m k\u00ec hai n\u0103m v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Foratom t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2020. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng t\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng CEO c\u1ee7a Fortum Corporation (c\u00f4ng ty con c\u1ee7a Fortum Heat & Power) t\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea7n Lan, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Loviisa.<\/p>\n

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Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Foronucle c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y Ban Nha, \u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cVi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n t\u1edbi n\u0103m 2050 c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a EU c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn xanh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u hay quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng\u201d.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra bao g\u1ed3m: gi\u1ea3m \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 40% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh (so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 1990); 32% n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o; c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 32,5% hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, EU \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050.<\/p>\n

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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u Foratom lo ng\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i CO2 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 EU hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a mong mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon v\u00e0o 2050.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: \u201cDo \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u1ee6y ban trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00edt ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon. S\u1ebd th\u1eadt m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta v\u1eeba mong mu\u1ed1n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u carbon c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.\u201d<\/p>\n

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T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Foratom tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i cacbon v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u1ea7n huy \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon th\u1ea5p, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n tin c\u1eady v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

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Tuy nhi\u00ean, Foratom kh\u00f4ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u01b0u ti\u00ean d\u00e0nh cho n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i \u00edt carbon kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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T\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u00f3i th\u00eam: \u201cVi\u1ec7c d\u00e0nh c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon th\u1ea5p ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon n\u0103m 2050 c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean EU \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng CO2 v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean coi n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u1ea1c quan h\u01a1n v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u1edf EU.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u1ea1c quan tin v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn Paris. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c IPPC (International Plant Protection Convention)<\/em> c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng l\u00ean qu\u00e1 1,5 \u0111\u1ed9. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. T\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i \u00edt carbon v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

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Hyv\u00e4rinen cho bi\u1ebft Foratom s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n nh\u1eb1m g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u1ec1 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng mong mu\u1ed1n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Anh, Ban KH&QLKH<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i \u00edt carbon kh\u00e1c\u201d, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Esa Hyv\u00e4rinen, t\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5056,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5055","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5055","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5055"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5055\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}