{"id":5523,"date":"2020-07-08T10:45:40","date_gmt":"2020-07-08T03:45:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=5523"},"modified":"2020-07-08T10:45:40","modified_gmt":"2020-07-08T03:45:40","slug":"phuc-hoi-hau-covid-co-hoi-giam-khi-thai-cac-bon-da-den","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/phuc-hoi-hau-covid-co-hoi-giam-khi-thai-cac-bon-da-den\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i h\u1eadu COVID: C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i gi\u1ea3m kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i c\u00e1c-bon \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn h\u00f4m 4\/6, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Canada (CNA) v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WNA) cho r\u1eb1ng, \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 ch\u1ed1ng d\u1ecbch COVID-19 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, bao g\u1ed3m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n, trong khi v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

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\"\"\u00d4ng Gorman v\u00e0 b\u00e0 Rising b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trong h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn (\u1ea2nh: WNA)<\/em><\/p>\n

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Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch CNA John Gorman v\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c WNA Agneta Rising \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1eadu COVID trong cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n b\u00ean l\u1ec1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00f4i b\u00ean nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

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B\u00e0 Rising nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc COVID vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf carbon th\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng nhau trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai – M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau H\u00e0i h\u00f2a (Harmony goal)<\/em> c\u1ee7a WNA l\u00e0 25% \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n<\/strong> – v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau COVID. B\u00e0 c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00f3ng h\u1ed3i chu\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh t\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cth\u1ea3 c\u1eeda\u201d t\u1ef1 do mua b\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n (deregulated electricity market), <\/em>t\u1eebng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

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Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi, kh\u00e2u t\u00e2n trang l\u1ea1i l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap cho chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p m\u00e0 v\u1eabn t\u1ea1o ra carbon th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi b\u00e0 Rising, \u00f4ng Gorman ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00e2n trang l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng l\u1edbn \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf Canada. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111ang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho “h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n” c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 Canada ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ti\u1ebfp theo – l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00f4-\u0111un nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

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N\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 lan t\u1ecfa th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Theo Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch CNA, ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do v\u0103n h\u00f3a an to\u00e0n, quy tr\u00ecnh, t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

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Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh Canada, ch\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c g\u00f3i k\u00edch th\u00edch sau COVID. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t hay r\u1ee7i ro l\u1edbn trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

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T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c WNA c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng. ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n<\/strong>, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc khi tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

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Theo b\u00e0, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngu\u1ed3n cung, ch\u1ec9 ra “hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng si\u00eau c\u1ea5p s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n<\/em>” cho kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed7i Euro \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ea5p 5 l\u1ea7n cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf,<\/strong> m\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3,2 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

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B\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c b\u00ean trong b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng cho n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng b\u1edfi v\u00ec ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 \u2013 v\u00ec v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3. Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 cho h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u00e1p l\u1ea1i, \u00f4ng Gorman \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh, “Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf\u201d<\/em>. T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc COVID \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi “nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i<\/em>” gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, trong khi \u0111\u00f3, lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eed cacbon. H\u1eadu COVID c\u00e0ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i r\u00f5 n\u00e9t h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc th\u1eadt k\u0129 kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 k\u00edch th\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u<\/em><\/strong>, nh\u1eb1m h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

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Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecb Thu Trang, Ban KH&QLKH<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn h\u00f4m 4\/6, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Canada (CNA) v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WNA) cho r\u1eb1ng, \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 ch\u1ed1ng d\u1ecbch COVID-19 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, bao g\u1ed3m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5524,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5523","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5523"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5523\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}