{"id":6703,"date":"2020-12-28T14:04:08","date_gmt":"2020-12-28T07:04:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=6703"},"modified":"2020-12-28T14:04:08","modified_gmt":"2020-12-28T07:04:08","slug":"khi-hau-co-the-phai-tra-gia-khi-cac-nha-may-dien-hat-nhan-cua-chau-au-gia-di","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/khi-hau-co-the-phai-tra-gia-khi-cac-nha-may-dien-hat-nhan-cua-chau-au-gia-di\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u201cgi\u00e0\u201d \u0111i"},"content":{"rendered":"

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T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch “\u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda” trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p cho 60 tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ti\u1ec7n \u00edch trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ee7 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng s\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 t\u0103ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

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N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cung c\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 1\/4 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, v\u1edbi 15\/27 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 107 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 100 GW \u0111i\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh (qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u), n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kho\u1ea3ng 20% nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trung h\u00f2a carbon c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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Theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u0103m 2020 cho th\u1ea5y, 90\/107 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i EU \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc sang tu\u1ed5i th\u1ee9 31 (t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 12\/2020) v\u00e0 c\u00f2n kho\u1ea3ng 9 n\u0103m n\u1eefa l\u00e0 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng (tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd 40 n\u0103m\/l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng). Kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u0169 \u1edf t\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia, xong theo \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Timera Energy, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 29 GW c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i B\u1ec9, Anh, Ph\u00e1p, \u0110\u1ee9c, Italia, H\u00e0 Lan v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch “\u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda” v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030.<\/p>\n

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M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cho r\u1eb1ng, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u carbon, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i CO2 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cung c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Theo \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a EDF Energy, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 1,2 GW t\u1ea1i Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho h\u01a1n 2 tri\u1ec7u ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0103n m\u00f2n v\u00e0 h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u00e1c trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XXI nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 tai n\u1ea1n m\u00e1y bay. Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a EU s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c khi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

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Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Anh, Ph\u00e1p, n\u01a1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t 70% \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng t\u1eeb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t ngu\u1ed3n cung \u0111i\u1ec7n trong m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng 2020 – 2021 khi nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t. Khi \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec7n, Anh, Ph\u00e1p, \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 B\u1ec9 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c trong EU. Trong th\u00e1ng 10\/2020, c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c National Grid c\u1ee7a Anh cho bi\u1ebft, l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi EU s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng sau khi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y r\u1eddi li\u00ean minh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 khi vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111i\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u00ec nguy c\u01a1 gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u0103ng cao tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, Timera Energy cho bi\u1ebft, b\u1ea3y qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u00e2u u n\u00eau tr\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 25 t\u1ef7 euro cho c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n linh ho\u1ea1t, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 55 t\u1ef7 euro v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng linh ho\u1ea1t theo ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eadt\/t\u1eaft, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 NLTT ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

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Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c EDF (Ph\u00e1p), s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 301 TWh k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2020 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, gi\u1ea3m 13% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng Covid-19. T\u1ea1i Anh c\u0169ng ghi nh\u1eadn s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3m 11%. Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh Tom Greatrex cho bi\u1ebft, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1edf h\u1eefu nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, song vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh s\u1ebd s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2025 do gia t\u0103ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb x\u00f3a s\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

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Than c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao. Sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Fukushima \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2011, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 20 GW v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022, tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1eabn cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2038 song song v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o. Ng\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u hydro \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng carbon, song c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hydro v\u1eabn \u0111ang trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

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Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty ti\u1ec7n \u00edch. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n. Trong s\u1ed1 52 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 33 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111ang ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9. Theo B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2020. T\u1ea1i EU, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Olkiluoto (Ph\u1ea7n Lan) v\u00e0 Flamanville-3 (Ph\u00e1p) \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Hinkley Point C c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf 3,2 GW t\u1ea1i Anh, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb 18 t\u1ef7 b\u1ea3ng Anh l\u00ean 21,5-22,5 t\u1ef7 b\u1ea3ng Anh. Ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ghi nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1edbi n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1999. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n Flamanville-3 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. Vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i l\u00f9i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2022.<\/p>\n

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Qua b\u00e0i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Reuters c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. S\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n than v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n d\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, EU s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ed5 sung (c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than) trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1edbi, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u hydro “xanh” ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

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Vi\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Reuters m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a EU, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nhu c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng khi nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nguy c\u01a1 m\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n. T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6704,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6703"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6703\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}