Powering our\u00a0Net Zero Future<\/em><\/a>\u201d, cu\u1ed1n S\u00e1ch Tr\u1eafng v\u1ec1 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1 ra c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 230 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u201cxanh\u201d m\u1edbi. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Boris Johnson th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 khai m\u1ea1c H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh Tham v\u1ecdng Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 12\/12\/2020 v\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh s\u1ebd d\u1eebng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb hai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Sizewell B v\u00e0 Hinkley Point C \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Anh s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2030. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than kh\u1ecfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh s\u1edbm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024. Do v\u1eady, s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda so v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
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Theo th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb S\u00e1ch Tr\u1eafng: \u201cM\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu bao g\u1ed3m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. Tuy v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng do t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c. Ng\u00e0y nay, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng qu\u1ed1c gia bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, kh\u00ed c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thu v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef carbon c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i pin l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9 trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng\u201d.<\/p>\n
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Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tri\u1ec3n khai 40 gigawatt gi\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tri\u1ec3n khai \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0a \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng (FID) v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n kh\u00f3a n\u00e0y, n\u0103m 2024.<\/p>\n
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S\u00e1ch Tr\u1eafng cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd v\u1eabn m\u1edf c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ti\u1ebfp theo n\u1ebfu ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra trong Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018) l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m 30% chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030\u201d.<\/p>\n
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\u201cVi\u1ec7c huy \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ed1n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c do ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m FID. Khi xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 vai tr\u00f2 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng thu\u1ebf\u201d.<\/p>\n
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Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p t\u1edbi 385 tri\u1ec7u GBP v\u00e0o Qu\u1ef9 H\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, trong \u0111\u00f3 215 tri\u1ec7u GBP s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00f4-\u0111un nh\u1ecf n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba (SMR), v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00eam 300 tri\u1ec7u GBP \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. 170 tri\u1ec7u GBP c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd d\u00e0nh cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00f4-\u0111un ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn (AMR).<\/p>\n
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\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AMR ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u00eam 40 tri\u1ec7u GBP v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p quy v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh. Cam k\u1ebft ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021 s\u1ebd c\u00f4ng khai n\u1ed9i dung \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Chung cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 SMR. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf SMR v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu AMR v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2030.<\/p>\n
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Theo S\u00e1ch Tr\u1eafng, \u201cvi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai – SMR v\u00e0 AMR, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng 250 t\u1ef7 GBP \u0111\u1ebfn 400 t\u1ef7 GBP v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2035\u201d.<\/p>\n
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B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi mong mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1ch kh\u1ea3 thi v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2040, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u01a1n 400 tri\u1ec7u GBP cho c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi. Tokamak h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (STEP) d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nhi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1ch nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf Anh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2040. \u0110\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 12\/2020, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh STEP \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ee9ng c\u1eed cho l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
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Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thu H\u00e0, Ban K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ra m\u1eaft v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 14\/12\/2020, S\u00e1ch Tr\u1eafng v\u1ec1 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o khi chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 7% trong n\u0103m 2010, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng qu\u1ed1c gia \u201cx\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y\u201d th\u00ec ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6915,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-quoc-te"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6914","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6914"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6914\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6914"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6914"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6914"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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