{"id":7054,"date":"2021-02-25T10:52:23","date_gmt":"2021-02-25T03:52:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=7054"},"modified":"2021-02-25T10:52:23","modified_gmt":"2021-02-25T03:52:23","slug":"hoa-ky-to-chuc-dieu-tra-hoat-dong-cua-he-thong-dien-trong-dieu-kien-thoi-tiet-lanh-keo-dai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/hoa-ky-to-chuc-dieu-tra-hoat-dong-cua-he-thong-dien-trong-dieu-kien-thoi-tiet-lanh-keo-dai\/","title":{"rendered":"Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

$\"\"$ Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n D\u1ef1 \u00e1n Nam Texas g\u1ed3m hai t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y (\u1ea2nh: NRC \/ STP)<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Hoa K\u1ef3 (DOE) cho bi\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c mang theo b\u0103ng tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ef1c l\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Canada \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn mi\u1ec1n nam Texas g\u00e2y n\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u201cb\u00f9ng n\u1ed5<\/em>\u201d nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng. Austin, Texas \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng tr\u1ea3i qua tr\u1eadn tuy\u1ebft r\u01a1i k\u00e9o d\u00e0i k\u1ec9 l\u1ee5c nh\u1ea5t trong v\u00f2ng 72 n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Patricia Hoffman, quy\u1ec1n tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd th\u01b0 k\u00fd cho V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0110i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng An ninh m\u1ea1ng, An ninh N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u1ee8ng ph\u00f3 Kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a DOE cho bi\u1ebft: “Khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1edf Texas li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m th\u00ec nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bang, trong \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 40% c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Texas \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 do th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, than v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n”<\/em>. B\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n khi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 4,5 tri\u1ec7u ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf kinh doanh \u1edf Texas, bao g\u1ed3m Louisiana v\u00e0 Oklahoma ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ba trong s\u1ed1 b\u1ed1n l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Texas \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi 100% c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t trong th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t. M\u1ed9t l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y D\u1ef1 \u00e1n Nam Texas (nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00e0y c\u00f3 2 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng), g\u1ea7n Bay City, t\u00e2y nam Houston \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng do m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong b\u00ecnh sinh h\u01a1i th\u1ea5p. Theo nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ty \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh H\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n STP, vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb l\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y b\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5p do th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c v\u00f2ng hai c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. V\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng 2 v\u1eeba qua, NRC th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 1280 MWe \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t 14% \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Theo Vi\u1ec7n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3, 53,4% \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng \u1edf Texas \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra t\u1eeb kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, 19,1% t\u1eeb than \u0111\u00e1, 17,5% t\u1eeb gi\u00f3, 8,6% t\u1eeb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 1,5% t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Richard Glick c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd cho bi\u1ebft FERC \u0111ang theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a FERC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n khu v\u1ef1c (RTO), c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp (ISO), c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ti\u1ec7n \u00edch, NERC v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

“Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1edf Texas v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7n \u00edch c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m V\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp khu v\u1ef1c mi\u1ec1n Trung (MISO) v\u00e0 T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n khu v\u1ef1c T\u00e2y Nam (SPP), nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u1ea3nh m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian v\u1eeba qua gi\u1eefa th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eed th\u00e1ch kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y trong \u0111\u1ee3t r\u00e9t \u0111\u1eadm r\u00e9t h\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ch\u1ebft d\u1ea7n theo \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a \u0111en”<\/em>.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Glick b\u00e0y t\u1ecf: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra chung c\u1ee7a FERC v\u00e0 NERC s\u1ebd do hai t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan li\u00ean bang, c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang, c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1 ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Anh, Ban KH&QLKH<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u1ee6y ban \u0110i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Li\u00ean bang Hoa K\u1ef3 (FERC) v\u00e0 C\u01a1 quan Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady \u0110i\u1ec7n B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 (NERC) s\u1ebd t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra chung v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3. Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7055,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7054","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7054"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7054\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7054"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7054"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7054"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}