{"id":7546,"date":"2021-06-01T15:33:27","date_gmt":"2021-06-01T08:33:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=7546"},"modified":"2021-06-01T15:33:27","modified_gmt":"2021-06-01T08:33:27","slug":"bao-cao-cua-quoc-hoi-phap-hat-nhan-noi-bat-voi-uu-diem-la-nguon-cung-cap-hydro-sach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/bao-cao-cua-quoc-hoi-phap-hat-nhan-noi-bat-voi-uu-diem-la-nguon-cung-cap-hydro-sach\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p: H\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p hydro s\u1ea1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"

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C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a OPECST \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, trong \u0111\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m 18 ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 v\u00e0 18 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129.<\/p>\n

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V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p cho bi\u1ebft: “Hydrogen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n, s\u1ea3n sinh ra carbon th\u1ea5p. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ‘xanh’ – c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, hay l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ‘v\u00e0ng’ – n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n”. Tuy nhi\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hydrogen t\u1eeb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd cao h\u01a1n 4 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hydrogen t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng module nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

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Theo B\u00e1o c\u00e1o, do c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o kh\u00e1 cao n\u00ean nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n (ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 5000 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i n\u0103m v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 8000 gi\u1edd\/n\u0103m); tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee9c 2000 – 4000 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. V\u1eady n\u00ean v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfm tr\u1ecdn l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon.<\/p>\n

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M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi l\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t 6 GW thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n hydrogen t\u1eeb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 40 GW cho 10 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 15.000 t\u1edbi 150.000 turbine gi\u00f3 hay di\u1ec7n t\u00edch bao ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m pin quang \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00ean t\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 800 000 ha \u2013 8 000 000 ha.<\/p>\n

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Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p 70 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n hydrogen t\u1eeb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1edbi h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u turbines gi\u00f3 m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c 56 tri\u1ec7u hec ta cho c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m pin quang \u0111i\u1ec7n. Do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thay th\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hydrogen ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon th\u1ea5p t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 “m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 vi\u1ec3n v\u00f4ng”, b\u1edfi \u00a0m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trong khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u hydrogen t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. Ph\u00e1p \u0111ang huy \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi b\u1ed1n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hydrogen b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

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Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thu H\u00e0, Ban K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo m\u1ed9t B\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hydrogen do V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p (OPECST) c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf k\u00e9p khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i carbon. C\u0169ng theo B\u00e1o c\u00e1o, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hydro carbon […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7547,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-quoc-te"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7546"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7546\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}