{"id":8429,"date":"2021-11-22T15:06:56","date_gmt":"2021-11-22T08:06:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=8429"},"modified":"2021-11-22T15:06:56","modified_gmt":"2021-11-22T08:06:56","slug":"cop26-nga-mong-muon-bao-ve-rung-dien-hat-nhan-thuy-dien-duoc-coi-la-cac-du-an-xanh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/cop26-nga-mong-muon-bao-ve-rung-dien-hat-nhan-thuy-dien-duoc-coi-la-cac-du-an-xanh\/","title":{"rendered":"COP26: Nga mong mu\u1ed1n \u201cb\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng, \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u201cd\u1ef1 \u00e1n xanh\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

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$\"\"$ B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nga Alexander Kozlov ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7n 200 qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ec1 t\u1ef1u t\u1ea1i Glasgow, Scotland trong hai tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 11 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ea5m l\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u theo Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Paris n\u0103m 2015 v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng Alexander Kozlov, 40 tu\u1ed5i, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn tham d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho Nga, qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 4 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng Kozlov cho bi\u1ebft Nga ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o \u0110i\u1ec1u 6 c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Paris \u2013 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u201ct\u00ednh to\u00e1n thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c”, tr\u00e1nh \u201ct\u00ednh 2 l\u1ea7n\u201d (double counting)<\/em>, \u0111\u1ec3 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

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\u0110i\u1ec1u 6 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 mua b\u00e1n c\u00e1c-bon do ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00e1c-bon th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

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Trong cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, \u00f4ng Kozlov cho bi\u1ebft, \u201cnhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga c\u1ea7n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c h\u1ea5p thu kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a r\u1eebng<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

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N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 40% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf Nga, v\u00e0 r\u1eebng bao ph\u1ee7 x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 50% l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Nga l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

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T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vladimir Putin d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n th\u00f4ng qua h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, cho bi\u1ebft mu\u1ed1n Nga trung l\u1eadp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c-bon ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2060.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ea3o Sakhalin \u1edf Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e0u nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u2013 qu\u00ea g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Kozlov, \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trung h\u00f2a carbon v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201cxanh\u201d h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng Kozlov cho bi\u1ebft, t\u1ea1i Nga, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a r\u1eebng (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kho\u1ea3ng 600 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO_{2<\/sub>) s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ti\u00eau tan do h\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khai th\u00e1c g\u1ed7, v\u00ec v\u1eady Moscow \u0111ang t\u0103ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00ean g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i, kho\u1ea3ng 14 t\u1ef7 r\u00fap (200 tri\u1ec7u USD) m\u1ed7i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ch\u00e1y r\u1eebng. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a Nga hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 1,6 t\u1ef7 CO_{2<\/sub>, v\u00e0 \u00a0Moscow \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u01a1m kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n}}

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Theo \u00f4ng Kozlov, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n trong h\u01a1n 100 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Rosneft, Igor Sechin, cho bi\u1ebft Nga c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u00edch tr\u1eef 1,7 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 t\u1ea5n CO_{2<\/sub>.<\/p>\n}

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L\u1edaP B\u0102NG V\u0128NH C\u1eecU<\/p>\n

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N\u01b0\u1edbc Nga v\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t b\u1edfi l\u1edbp b\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tan ch\u1ea3y \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1eadp trung c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn sinh s\u1ed1ng. Nga s\u1ebd thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp 140 gi\u1ebfng quan tr\u1eafc trong ba n\u0103m t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u 30 m\u00e9t.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng Kozlov cho hay, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y, khi l\u1edbp b\u0103ng v\u0129nh c\u1eedu tan ra \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u 3-4 m\u00e9t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tan ch\u1ea3y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y \u1edf B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2100. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng kh\u00ed m\u00ea-tan v\u1edbi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f3ng l\u00ean cao g\u1ea5p 28 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi kh\u00ed CO_{2<\/sub>.<\/p>\n}

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\u1ede c\u00e1c k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n bi quan, l\u1edbp b\u0103ng \u201cv\u0129nh c\u1eedu\u201d gi\u1edd \u0111ang tan ch\u1ea3y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn 54% c\u00e1c cao \u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n, 20% t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 19% c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng quan tr\u1ecdng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu v\u1eabn c\u00f2n xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5m l\u00ean, th\u00ec b\u0103ng tan s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050.<\/p>\n

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Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecb Thu Trang, Ban KH&QLKH<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi Reuters, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nga nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n xanh t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu COP26. B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nga […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8430,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8429","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-quoc-te"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8429"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8429\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8429"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8429"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}