{"id":9121,"date":"2022-05-06T16:21:53","date_gmt":"2022-05-06T09:21:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=9121"},"modified":"2024-09-10T09:53:24","modified_gmt":"2024-09-10T02:53:24","slug":"san-xuat-dong-vi-phong-xa-va-duoc-chat-phong-xa-tren-lo-phan-ung-hat-nhan-da-lat-vien-nang-luong-nguyen-tu-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/san-xuat-dong-vi-phong-xa-va-duoc-chat-phong-xa-tren-lo-phan-ung-hat-nhan-da-lat-vien-nang-luong-nguyen-tu-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 tr\u00ean l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t &#8211; Vi\u1ec7n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n <strong>(<\/strong>LP\u01afHN<strong>)<\/strong> \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t ng\u00e0y nay v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t danh \u0111\u1ecbnh 500 kW l\u00e0 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n duy nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Sau 38 n\u0103m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2021), l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 57.600 gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 1.500 gi\u1edd (t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2016 \u0111\u1ebfn nay trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 2.800 gi\u1edd\/n\u0103m) an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. H\u01a1n 90% th\u1eddi gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 80% c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t chi\u1ebfu x\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 (\u0110VPX) v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 (DCPX &#8211; c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1). Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u0110VPX v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c; \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 11.200 Ci thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong y h\u1ecdc (trung b\u00ecnh g\u1ea7n 300 Ci\/n\u0103m v\u00e0 t\u1eeb 2016 \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 820 Ci\/n\u0103m) trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 I-131, P-32, m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t Tc-99m, Sm-153, Lu-177&#8230; g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf &#8211; x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Y h\u1ecdc h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (YHHN) n\u00f3i ri\u00eang t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1. M\u1ede \u0110\u1ea6U<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean qua, vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0110VPX \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf &#8211; x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0: C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc; \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, trong y t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cho ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u y h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 d\u00f9ng trong y t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c; \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u trong c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0. H\u01a1n 10.000 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0110VPX v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 100 lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n 49 tri\u1ec7u li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. T\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y h\u1ecdc h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0110VPX trong y t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n h\u01a1n 60% \u0110VPX cho h\u01a1n 1500 trung t\u00e2m y h\u1ecdc h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 10 tri\u1ec7u li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110VPX l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y gia t\u1ed1c tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cao. Trong \u0111\u00f3, l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0110VPX s\u1ed1ng d\u00e0i quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong y t\u1ebf, c\u00f4ng &#8211; n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 Tc-99m, Mo-99, I-131, Ir-192, Co-60\u2026; \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eafm \u0111\u00edch d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb ph\u00e1t b\u00eata nh\u01b0 Lu-177, Sm-153, P-32, Y-90\u2026 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 hai c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb ngo\u00e0i (d\u00f9ng ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 k\u00edn) v\u00e0 x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i (d\u00f9ng ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 h\u1edf), LP\u01afHN l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0110VPX n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (NCHN) l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb duy nh\u1ea5t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng LP\u01afHN \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 (I-131 dung d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 vi\u00ean nang, P-32 dung d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 t\u1ea5m \u00e1p, m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t Tc-99m v\u00e0 10 lo\u1ea1i KIT invivo) cho 25 khoa Y h\u1ecdc h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">N\u0103m 2020 \u2013 2021, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh Covid-19 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n\u00a0trong vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0ng Vi\u1ec7n NCHN \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ee7 thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf y h\u1ecdc h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh trong l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch. Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 trong v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i trong su\u1ed1t 38 n\u0103m qua, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t\u2026) t\u1ea1i LP\u01afHN \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc &#8211; c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 thay th\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Hi\u1ec7n nay, d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 t\u1ea1i LP\u01afHN \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn GMP-WHO k\u00e8m theo visa l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n nhu c\u1ea7u thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 cao trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, Vi\u1ec7n NCHN \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ed5 sung nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u U-235 \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e0u th\u1ea5p (19,75%) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea1y l\u00f2 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0110VPX v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 trong kho\u1ea3ng 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m cung \u1ee9ng kho\u1ea3ng 70% nhu c\u1ea7u cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ngo\u00e0i ra, Vi\u1ec7n N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam (c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Vi\u1ec7n NCHN) \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Trung t\u00e2m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (CNST) v\u1edbi l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn 10 MWt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng L\u00f2 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0110VPX \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong Y t\u1ebf s\u1ebd l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n CNST l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong 50-70 n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo; v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 n\u0103m 2022 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 tri\u1ec3n khai x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c l\u00f2 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2. <\/strong><strong>HI\u1ec6N TR\u1ea0NG V\u1ec0 NGHI\u00caN C\u1ee8U V\u00c0 S\u1ea2N XU\u1ea4T \u0110\u1ed2NG V\u1eca PH\u00d3NG X\u1ea0 TR\u00caN L\u00d2 PH\u1ea2N \u1ee8NG H\u1ea0T NH\u00c2N \u0110\u00c0 L\u1ea0T<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n NCHN, c\u00e1c \u0110VPX \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chi\u1ebfu x\u1ea1 n\u01a1tron nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb b\u1ec1n tr\u00ean l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, sau \u0111\u00f3 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00f3a ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u00ad\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u00ad\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng chu\u1ea9n GMP-WHO trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2.1. Hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 trang b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 trang b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c \u0110VPX v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi nhau nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; L\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u00eanh chi\u1ebfu x\u1ea1 c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01a1tron nhi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb 5\u00d710<sup>11<\/sup>n.cm<sup>-2<\/sup>.sec<sup>-1<\/sup> \u0111\u1ebfn 2,3\u00d710<sup>13<\/sup> n.cm<sup>-2<\/sup>.sec<sup>-1<\/sup>, th\u00edch \u1ee9ng cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng (n,), c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian s\u1ed1ng ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong YHHN.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-15868\" src=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"299\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.1.jpg 750w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.1-300x120.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.1-150x60.jpg 150w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.1-696x277.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m d\u00e0nh cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 l\u00e0 300 m<sup>2<\/sup>, \u0111\u00ad\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ngay trong v\u00f9ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3 200 m<sup>2<\/sup> d\u00e0nh cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1, 100 m<sup>2<\/sup> l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u00ad\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u01b0\u00ad\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IAEA) v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb 3 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 box \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; D\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb I-131:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">N\u0103m 1986, d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a IAEA, Vi\u1ec7n NCHN ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t I-131, t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">N\u0103m 2008, Vi\u1ec7n NCHN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t I-131 m\u1edbi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. D\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ee9c do T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n ITD (Isotope Technologies Dresden GmbH) s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n German Standard DIN ISO 9001:2000.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; D\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t Tc-99m v\u00e0 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t P-32 d\u1ea1ng t\u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 dung d\u1ecbch: M\u1ed7i d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m 2 bu\u1ed3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 che ch\u1eafn ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111\u00ad\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp r\u00e1p c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh tay \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00ad\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00ad\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1999.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">N\u0103m 2020, Vi\u1ec7n NCHN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn GMP-WHO cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m DCPX ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-15869\" src=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"637\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.2.jpg 750w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.2-300x255.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.2-150x127.jpg 150w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.2-696x591.jpg 696w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.2-495x420.jpg 495w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2.2. N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c DCPX, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n NCHN \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t c\u00f9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p tham gia:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Trung t\u00e2m L\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng g\u1ed3m 40 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, trong \u0111\u00f3 25 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh l\u00f2, x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1\u2026.<\/li>\n<li>Trung t\u00e2m An to\u00e0n b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 g\u1ed3m 16 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, trong \u0111\u00f3 10 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh l\u00f2 v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1.<\/li>\n<li>Trung t\u00e2m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 g\u1ed3m 16 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 15 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u1edf trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.3. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0110VPX v\u00e0 DCPX \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-15870\" src=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"665\" height=\"472\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.3.jpg 665w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.3-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.3-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.3-100x70.jpg 100w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.3-592x420.jpg 592w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 665px) 100vw, 665px\" \/><em>H\u00ecnh 7.\u00a0 C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n NCHN<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1, h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng LP\u01afHN \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 85-150 gi\u1edd li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t danh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 500 kW.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sau m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee3t l\u00f2 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn 50Ci t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m cung c\u1ea5p, trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 I-131 v\u00e0 P-32 chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 50%, ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i 50% bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb nh\u01b0 Mo-99, Lu-177, Sm-153, Co-60, Ir-192&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u v\u1edbi Tc-99m l\u00e0 c\u00e1c KIT invivo bao g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n 4 ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng b\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00f4, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c khoa YHHN.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Ba\u0309ng 1.<\/strong> D\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n NCHN<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Lo\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"183\"><strong>D\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"297\"><strong>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">Ngu\u1ed3n h\u1edf<\/td>\n<td width=\"183\">B\u00ecnh chi\u1ebft t\u00e1ch <sup>99<\/sup>Mo\/<sup>99m<\/sup>Tc<\/td>\n<td width=\"297\">\u0110\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u v\u1edbi ca\u0301c h\u01a1\u0323p ch\u00e2\u0301t \u0111a\u0301nh d\u00e2\u0301u, ghi h\u00ecnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"183\"><sup>131<\/sup>I\u00a0 vi\u00ean nang c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 dung d\u1ecbch<\/td>\n<td width=\"297\">Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"183\">\u00a0<sup>32<\/sup>P\u00a0 t\u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 dung d\u1ecbch<\/td>\n<td width=\"297\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m \u0111au do di c\u0103n, c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ngo\u00e0i da<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ngu\u1ed3n k\u00edn<\/td>\n<td width=\"183\"><sup>60<\/sup>Co<\/td>\n<td width=\"297\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb chi\u1ebfu ngo\u00e0i, \u00e1p s\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C\u00e1c KIT invivo<\/td>\n<td width=\"183\">MDP, DTPA, Phytec, DMSA<\/td>\n<td width=\"297\">Ghi h\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.4. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong 38 n\u0103m qua, song song v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi tr\u1ecdng, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb d\u00f9ng cho ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng, so s\u00e1nh m\u1eabu song song. B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n GMP-WHO, ISO\/IEC 17025:2017, m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 VILAS 519 do V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ngay t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng trong su\u1ed1t 38 n\u0103m qua ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.5. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Vi\u1ec7n NCHN cung c\u1ea5p \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho 25 B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 s\u1ea3n su\u1ea5t tr\u00ean LP\u01afHN \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t nh\u01b0\u00a0 I-131, Tc-99m, P-32,&#8230; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n do nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m Kit invivo cung c\u1ea5p theo th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c Khoa YHHN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u00f4 t\u00f4 chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 do Vi\u1ec7n NCHN \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn. V\u00ec ph\u1ea3i chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 n\u00ean th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1ecb k\u00e9o d\u00e0i l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb s\u1ed1ng ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 l\u00e0m l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3. NHU C\u1ea6U PH\u00c1T TRI\u1ec2N \u1ee8NG D\u1ee4NG \u0110\u1ed2NG V\u1eca PH\u00d3NG X\u1ea0 TRONG Y T\u1ebe \u1ede N\u01af\u1edaC TA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3.1. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh chung<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong su\u1ed1t 38 n\u0103m qua k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a LP\u01afHN \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c YHHN c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, C\u01a1 quan N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb YHHN c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u1ef9, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n. B\u1eb1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Vi\u1ec7n NCHN \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi YHHN b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c khoa YHHN, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: Tham gia t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, \u0110VPX v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-15871\" src=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"385\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.4.jpg 750w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.4-300x154.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.4-150x77.jpg 150w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.4-696x357.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/strong>H\u00ecnh 8.<\/em><em> T\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 v\u00e0 doanh thu c\u1ee7a d\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb L\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2016-2021<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-15872\" src=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"667\" height=\"1005\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.5.jpg 667w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.5-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.5-100x150.jpg 100w, https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7.5.5-279x420.jpg 279w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/>H\u00ecnh 9. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c khoa YHHN tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 85 gi\u1edd l\u00ean 130-150 gi\u1edd. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0110VPX trong y t\u1ebf d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0103ng nhanh c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i \u0110VPX. Ngo\u00e0i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cho ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, th\u00ec \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0110VPX trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u y h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i \u0110VPX n\u00ean Vi\u1ec7n NCHN kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp ngo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.2. Nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0110VPX \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0110VPX hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1eafp t\u1edbi s\u1ebd t\u0103ng c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i \u0110VPX, h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u v\u00e0 DCPX b\u1edfi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng. Hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean 80% c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0. Theo quy ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u1ebft ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 trong y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn 2025, 80% t\u1ec9nh, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c trung \u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf YHHN v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ung b\u01b0\u1edbu c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, trong 5 n\u0103m t\u1edbi s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 40 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 khoa YHHN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 30 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gamma camera v\u00e0 SPECT trong v\u00f2ng 3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng \u0110VPX s\u1ebd t\u0103ng 200% sau n\u0103m 2020. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110VPX \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong y t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh 2000 Ci\/n\u0103m trong \u0111\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 50% l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Theo d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia YHHN c\u1ee7a ta hi\u1ec7n nay th\u00ec sau 10 n\u0103m n\u1eefa nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0110VPX trong y t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p 10 l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4. NH\u1eeeNG TH\u00c1CH TH\u1ee8C TRONG S\u1ea2N XU\u1ea4T V\u00c0 CUNG \u1ee8NG \u0110\u1ed2NG V\u1eca PH\u00d3NG X\u1ea0 C\u1ee6A VI\u1ec6N NGHI\u00caN C\u1ee8U H\u1ea0T NH\u00c2N<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c \u0110VPX ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. T\u1ea1i LP\u01afHN \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i d\u00f9 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, ch\u1ec9 500 kW nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y trong su\u1ed1t 38 n\u0103m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chung c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed. Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0110VPX ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng, vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c \u0110VPX \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4.1. V\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>LP\u01afHN \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00ean th\u1eddi gian c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 c\u0169, ch\u01b0a t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>4.2.<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>V\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e1n b\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 h\u00f3a d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1, h\u00f3a ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, v\u1eadt l\u00fd y h\u1ecdc (do h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Trung h\u1ecdc chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4.3. V\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m DCPX \u1edf t\u1ea7m qu\u1ed1c gia d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1eadp ngo\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>4.4. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh trong \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, thanh quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m DCPX ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c DCPX b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, g\u00e2y l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0110VPX c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian b\u00e1n r\u00e3 ng\u1eafn.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>5. \u0110\u1ecaNH H\u01af\u1edaNG PH\u00c1T TRI\u1ec2N S\u1ea2N XU\u1ea4T V\u00c0 KH\u1ea2 N\u0102NG CUNG C\u1ea4P C\u00c1C CH\u1ebe PH\u1ea8M PH\u00d3NG X\u1ea0 S\u1eec D\u1ee4NG TRONG Y T\u1ebe V\u00c0 C\u00d4NG NGHI\u1ec6P<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>5.1. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u1edbi ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u01b0u th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a LP\u01afHN \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n nay c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, Vi\u1ec7n NCHN ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n YHHN c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho c\u00e1c Khoa YHHN trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n NCHN kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a LP\u01afHN \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00f3a d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u cao h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00e1c bia \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu x\u1ea1 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0110VPX tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n NCHN. Ngo\u00e0i ra, Vi\u1ec7n NCHN c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m theo nguy\u00ean l\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n li\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, ph\u00e2n chia s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c Khoa YHHN trong to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. Hai h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u00eau tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ri\u00eang l\u1ebb theo nhu c\u1ea7u ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>5.2. \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c YHHN tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng. S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb YHHN hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 \u00a0SPECT, PET\u2026 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec7 Sinh &#8211; Y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c DCPX.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho YHHN n\u01b0\u1edbc ta ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf h\u1ea1t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 (c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nanomet, micromet&#8230;) \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u \u0110VPX v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00edch cao (ph\u00e2n t\u1eed nh\u1ecf, kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n d\u00f2ng, peptid&#8230;) \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Quan t\u00e2m c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u DCPX \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb ph\u00e1t positron \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb PET.<\/li>\n<li>Quy ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Tc-99m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c KIT, trong \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee5m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Tc-99m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n Mo-99 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>6. K\u1ebeT LU\u1eacN<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a LP\u01afHN \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng an to\u00e0n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh s\u1edbm v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh c\u1ee7a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n NCHN, ng\u00e0nh YHHN n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n n\u00f3i chung \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh trong v\u00f2ng 38 n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p to l\u1edbn, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n NCHN trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a N\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c khen th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7n NCHN trong th\u1eddi gian qua, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00fap v\u00e0ng Techmart t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3 n\u0103m 2005 v\u00e0 2007.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ec9nh L\u00e2m \u0110\u1ed3ng, c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ec9nh L\u00e2m \u0110\u1ed3ng L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u0103m 2015 (Gi\u1ea3i A cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb), ng\u00e0y 30\/01\/2016.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; B\u1eb1ng khen c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam do Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trao t\u1eb7ng cho 10 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t TOP 10 \u201cS\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef1 h\u00e0o tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 II n\u0103m 2017, \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, ng\u00e0y 22\/4\/2017.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 I-131 v\u00e0 P-32 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a y h\u1ecdc h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 hai trong s\u1ed1 73 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong <em>S\u00e1ch v\u00e0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2018<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thu H\u00e0, Ban K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (LP\u01afHN) \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t ng\u00e0y nay v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t danh \u0111\u1ecbnh 500 kW l\u00e0 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n duy nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Sau 38 n\u0103m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2021), l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 57.600 gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15870,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dich-vu-khoa-hoc-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9121"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15874,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9121\/revisions\/15874"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15870"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}