{"id":9481,"date":"2022-07-06T09:10:35","date_gmt":"2022-07-06T02:10:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=9481"},"modified":"2022-07-06T09:10:35","modified_gmt":"2022-07-06T02:10:35","slug":"vi-sao-viet-nam-nen-phat-trien-dien-hat-nhan-bai-2-nguon-dien-sach-da-loi-ich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/vi-sao-viet-nam-nen-phat-trien-dien-hat-nhan-bai-2-nguon-dien-sach-da-loi-ich\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00ec sao Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n &#8211; B\u00e0i 2: Ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ea1ch, \u0111a l\u1ee3i \u00edch"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>D\u00f9 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng e ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 r\u1ee7i ro \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table width=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/vi-sao-viet-nam-nen-phat-trien-dien-hat-nhan-bai-1-xu-huong-dien-hat-nhan-toan-cau\/\"><em>V\u00ec sao Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n &#8211; B\u00e0i 1: Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/vi-sao-viet-nam-nen-phat-trien-dien-hat-nhan-bai-3-chon-thoi-diem-thich-hop-de-tai-khoi-dong\/\"><em>V\u00ec sao Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n &#8211; B\u00e0i 3: Ch\u1ecdn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh m\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang g\u00e2y nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf t\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. \u0110\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau zero carbon v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 nh\u01b0 cam k\u1ebft t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb COP 26, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi. Trong \u0111\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 V\u00f5 Tr\u00ed Th\u00e0nh cho bi\u1ebft, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 cam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n xanh, net zezo. Hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 2 lu\u1ed3ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u nhau, n\u00ean t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i k\u1ef9, c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 cam k\u1ebft t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xanh, net zezo.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0110HN l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi coi l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y n\u1ec1n trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n thay th\u1ebf d\u1ea7n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch v\u1ed1n \u0111ang trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, d\u1ec5 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m trong \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. \u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111ang cung c\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 10% \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00e1c-bon th\u1ea5p to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. So v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111ang d\u1ea7n c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n, th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n&#8230; v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf m\u1ee9c 2 con s\u1ed1, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 1,5-1,8 l\u1ea7n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP: giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2000-2010 l\u00e0 13%, 2011-2019 l\u00e0 10,5% (tr\u1eeb 2020 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5p do d\u1ecbch Covid-19), n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u00ec v\u1eady, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u00ecnh Long cho r\u1eb1ng, trong d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o quy ho\u1ea1ch 8 v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i m\u1edbi l\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1eefa hai xu th\u1ebf: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ec1n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Hai l\u00e0 s\u1ee3 an to\u00e0n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n\u2026 C\u00f3 l\u1ebd, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n nay, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho b\u00e0i to\u00e1n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n Ch\u00ed Th\u00e0nh cho bi\u1ebft, tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n g\u1ea7n 70 n\u0103m, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay,\u00a0c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n\u00a0d\u00f9ng l\u00f2 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eb9 (LWR) ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 III+ \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u (th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 II).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e1c l\u00f2 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1eaft khe m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra sau s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Fukushima, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2011). Hi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c l\u00f2 \u0111ang c\u00f3, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 x\u00e2y m\u1edbi l\u00f2 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eb9 (LWR) c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 III+, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00f2 m\u00f4 \u0111un c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf (SMR) sau khi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-9482\" src=\"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/6.7.22.3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"568\" \/>\u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i tr\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0:\u00a0<em>Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t,\u00a0<\/em>gi\u00fap \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung c\u1ea5p, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu cho c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n chi\u1ebfm t\u1ec9 tr\u1ecdng l\u1edbn, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c 24\/7, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch; \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh kinh t\u1ebf khi c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u cho nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Th\u1ee9 hai,<\/em>\u00a0h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, thay th\u1ebf d\u1ea7n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng thu t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed CO<sub>2<\/sub>. \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Th\u1ee9 ba,<\/em>\u00a0khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng chuy\u1ec3n sang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh linh ho\u1ea1t cung c\u1ea5p d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n carbon th\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i khi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o suy gi\u1ea3m khi thi\u1ebfu n\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c gi\u00f3. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd khi ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o thay \u0111\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nguy c\u01a1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0,<\/em>\u00a0\u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong ng\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eed, ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m,<\/em>\u00a0g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c gia khi t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m, song vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0: (i) C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft s\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, (ii) Th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, an to\u00e0n cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng, (iii) C\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 \u0110HN c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. (iii) C\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1ef1 \u00e1n do c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p; v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 chi ph\u00ed nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u1ea5p, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong thu x\u1ebfp v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n Ch\u00ed Th\u00e0nh hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u00f4ng qua cam k\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u1edf H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb COP26. Vi\u1ec7c B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i Ninh Thu\u1eadn, cho th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u kh\u1ea3 quan trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0110\u00ecnh D\u0169ng &#8211; H\u1ed3ng K\u1ef3<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00f9 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng e ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 r\u1ee7i ro \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. &nbsp; V\u00ec sao Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n &#8211; B\u00e0i 1: Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u V\u00ec sao [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9482,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9481"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9481\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}