{"id":9744,"date":"2022-09-12T15:55:54","date_gmt":"2022-09-12T08:55:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=9744"},"modified":"2022-09-12T15:55:54","modified_gmt":"2022-09-12T08:55:54","slug":"bao-cao-nghien-cuu-keu-goi-xem-xet-lai-ve-co-so-ha-tang-de-dap-ung-muc-tieu-net-zero","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/bao-cao-nghien-cuu-keu-goi-xem-xet-lai-ve-co-so-ha-tang-de-dap-ung-muc-tieu-net-zero\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e1o c\u00e1o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u: K\u00eau g\u1ecdi xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau net-zero"},"content":{"rendered":"

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$\"\"$ B\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng (\u1ea2nh: Worley)<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u1ea4n ph\u1ea9m \u201cT\u1eeb Tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c 2: \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i net-zero\u201d l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ee9 hai trong lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Andlinger \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Princeton v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i \u00dac. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o xem x\u00e9t chi ti\u1ebft n\u0103m “s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i” ch\u00ednh trong ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau net-zero gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c l\u00e0: n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, t\u1ea1o quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

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B\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m “ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i” h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 “v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang ta c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh”. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Princeton c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2023-2030. Theo c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n li\u1ec7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng sang “net-zero ready” hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

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Trong khi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp trung l\u1ea5y Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh, th\u00ec b\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 \u00dac v\u00e0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u00dac l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3, c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn net-zero c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n cho \u00dac \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1c b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1eb1n c\u1ed7i v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean sinh kh\u1ed1i h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u00dac kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. V\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u00dac.<\/p>\n

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B\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1eed cacbon \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u00dac ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o so v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng th\u00eam 1 gigatonnect h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 CO2; v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: \u201cCh\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng”.<\/p>\n

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\u00dac c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u00dac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean, nhu c\u1ea7u thu nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c-bon c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m, ho\u1eb7c \u00dac ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

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M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u uranium l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf \u00dac hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m b\u1edfi lu\u1eadt li\u00ean bang v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p ti\u1ec3u bang. C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m n\u00e0y b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra li\u00ean bang v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019 \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00f4-\u0111un nh\u1ecf; tuy nhi\u00ean cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c di\u1ec5n ra.<\/p>\n

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Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Tr\u1ea7n Thi\u1ec7n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Anh, Ban KH&QLKH<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Princeton v\u00e0 Worley, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 n\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi chuy\u1ec3n sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i net-zero v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9745,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9744","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-quoc-te"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9744","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9744"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9744\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9744"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9744"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9744"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}