{"id":9961,"date":"2022-10-16T09:22:01","date_gmt":"2022-10-16T02:22:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=9961"},"modified":"2022-10-16T09:22:01","modified_gmt":"2022-10-16T02:22:01","slug":"dien-hat-nhan-sang-gia-giua-cuoc-khung-hoang-nang-luong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/dien-hat-nhan-sang-gia-giua-cuoc-khung-hoang-nang-luong\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 gi\u1eefa cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

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$\"\"$ C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Westinghouse \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 440 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u1ea2nh: Getty<\/em><\/p>\n

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Brookfield Renewable Partners, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 Cameco, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u uranium, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e2u t\u00f3m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Westinghouse Electric t\u1eeb C\u00f4ng ty Brookfield Business, khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m h\u1ed3i sinh ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

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Brookfield Renewable Partners s\u1ebd mua 51% c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Westinghouse v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 2,3 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9, c\u00f2n Cameco s\u1ebd mua 49% c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 2,2 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9. N\u1ebfu t\u00ednh c\u1ea3 kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 3,4 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i trong b\u1ea3ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a Westinghouse, hai c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u1edf Canada n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 Westinghouse \u1edf m\u1ee9c 7,9 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

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C\u00f4ng ty Westinghouse, thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Toshiba (Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n), \u0111\u00e3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017 do c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u. M\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3, Brookfield Business mua l\u1ea1i Westinghouse v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 4,6 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n

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C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Westinghouse \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 440 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

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Tim Gitzel, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Cameco, n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u00f3a, phi carbon v\u00e0 an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

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Cameco c\u0169ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u00e1n c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 650 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

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Cho \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u1eabn tr\u00e1nh xa vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn m\u1edbi v\u00ec lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed l\u1edbn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd, v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon 24 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ra sao.<\/p>\n

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C\u01a1 quan N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IEA) cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0a ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c zero r\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

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Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh Nga-Ukraine c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n khi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ea5p r\u00fat t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady cho d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a Nga.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u nh\u1eb1m tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Nga \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn gay g\u1eaft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c trong n\u0103m nay, trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Ph\u00e1p tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ebd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng 14 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050.<\/p>\n

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Trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, Westinghouse c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u1edf h\u01a1n 30 l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111ang v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Nga. Westinghouse \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cho c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bao g\u1ed3m C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a S\u00e9c, Hungary, Slovakia, Bulgaria v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea7n Lan. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Nga v\u00e0 \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Nga. Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, C\u00f4ng ty n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Rosatom c\u1ee7a Nga l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, Rosatom \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU).<\/p>\n

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Th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 xem n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. Trong khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch kh\u1ecfi l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

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Cameco, nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c uranium l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 \u1edf nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Fukushima c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Cameco \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 185% k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2020 sau khi nhu c\u1ea7u uranium ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. Vi\u1ec7c mua c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Westinghouse s\u1ebd gi\u00fap Cameco ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u uranium c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

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Westinghouse \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1886 b\u1edfi doanh nh\u00e2n, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 George Westinghouse. C\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, v\u1edbi danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi General Electric.<\/p>\n

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Theo Financial Times, WSJ, Bloomberg<\/em><\/p>\n

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Ch\u00e1nh T\u00e0i<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(KTSG Online) \u2013 Sau khi tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 4 n\u0103m, C\u00f4ng ty thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n Westinghouse Electric (M\u1ef9) v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a Canada mua l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 7,9 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed1t v\u00e0o h\u00f4m 11-10 gi\u1eefa l\u00fac […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9962,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9961","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9961","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9961"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9961\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9961"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}