{"id":9981,"date":"2022-10-19T17:12:58","date_gmt":"2022-10-19T10:12:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/?p=9981"},"modified":"2022-10-19T17:12:58","modified_gmt":"2022-10-19T10:12:58","slug":"noi-cac-thuy-dien-cac-lo-phan-ung-hat-nhan-moi-se-duoc-xay-dung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/noi-cac-thuy-dien-cac-lo-phan-ung-hat-nhan-moi-se-duoc-xay-dung\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u1ed9i c\u00e1c Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n: C\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1eafp t\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ty Vattenfall AB x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00eam c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi khi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

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Ng\u00e0y 14\/10\/2022, trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp b\u00e1o, Ebba Busch, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o thu\u1ed9c li\u00ean minh gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u gh\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t trong cu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5ng tuy\u1ec3n c\u1eed \u00a0di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9 cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cC\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n\u201d. Phe c\u1ef1c h\u1eefu d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia B\u1eafc \u00c2u trong cu\u1ed9c b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0o tu\u1ea7n t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

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Trong h\u00e0ng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, tuy nhi\u00ean g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u th\u00ec ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng cao trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1edbi, v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ebfn giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n thay cho nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

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Qu\u1ed1c gia B\u1eafc \u00c2u n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 s\u00e1u l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ty Vattenfall. N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tuabin gi\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n sang n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ngu\u1ed3n cung trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u1ea7n t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

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T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n

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S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

$\"\"$ Ngu\u1ed3n: Swedish Energy Agency (C\u01a1 quan n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n)<\/em><\/p>\n

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Jakob Magnussen, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Danske Bank A\/S cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cC\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf Ringhals \u1edf b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda T\u00e2y\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u00ed d\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf Ph\u1ea7n Lan, Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Anh \u0111ang b\u1ecb v\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty Vattenfall, Magnussen nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed v\u1ed1n v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t d\u00e0i\u201d.<\/p>\n

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S\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 hay ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1972. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u00ean t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u d\u00e2n \u00fd v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1980 \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

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Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u0103m d\u00f2 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, cu\u1ed9c th\u0103m d\u00f2 tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed cho th\u1ea5y 60% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u00a0c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung cho vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u00e1c tuabin gi\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam.<\/p>\n

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\u00a0C\u00f4ng ty Vattenfall \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hai t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Ringhals c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019 v\u00e0 2020. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn gay g\u1eaft th\u00f4ng qua chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch b\u1ea7u c\u1eed khi ph\u00eda Moderates c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. Trong khi ph\u00eda ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty Vattenfall.<\/p>\n

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C\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u201ch\u1ed3i sinh\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00f4 \u0111un nh\u1ecf m\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 SMR, c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6\/2022, ngay khi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, Vattenfall cho bi\u1ebft: H\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 18 th\u00e1ng v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 SMR v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2030.<\/p>\n

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Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thu H\u00e0, Ban K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ed9c Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00ed h\u1eadu trong b\u1ed1i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9983,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9981","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-quoc-te"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9981","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9981"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9981\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinatom.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}