{"id":5016,"date":"2025-05-06T16:28:44","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T09:28:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/10-doi-moi-quan-trong-cua-du-thao-luat-kh-cn-va-dmst\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T16:28:44","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T09:28:44","slug":"10-doi-moi-quan-trong-cua-du-thao-luat-kh-cn-va-dmst","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/10-doi-moi-quan-trong-cua-du-thao-luat-kh-cn-va-dmst\/","title":{"rendered":"10 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt KH, CN v\u00e0 \u0110MST"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

B\u00e0n v\u1ec1 D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt Khoa h\u1ecdc (KH), C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (CN) v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o (\u0110MST), B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Nguy\u1ec5n M\u1ea1nh H\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 l\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n t\u1ea1o ra b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n l\u1edbn trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c KH, CN v\u00e0 \u0110MST.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ed5ng TT\u0110T B\u1ed9 KH&CN xin tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u n\u1ed9i dung chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Nguy\u1ec5n M\u1ea1nh H\u00f9ng<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.\u00a0<\/strong>KHCN m\u00e0 h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1edbi h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh. KHCN m\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1edbi m\u1ea1nh. M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c KHCN. M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 KHCN ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb n\u00e2ng m\u1ee9c chi KHCN\/\u0110MST t\u1eeb 2% l\u00ean 3% ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. <\/strong>KH, CN v\u00e0 \u0110MST \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c gia, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. Trong \u0111\u00f3, KHCN ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi; \u0110MST l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh, quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u00e1n l\u00fd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, \u0110MST \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ngang h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi KHCN, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n trong t\u01b0 duy ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 sung nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0110MST, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trung gian nh\u01b0 trung t\u00e2m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0110MST, doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m. Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0110MST c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a KHCN trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gia t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu KHCN v\u00e0 \u0110MST \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 4% v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u1eeb \u0110MST chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 3%, trong khi KHCN chi\u1ebfm 1%, qua \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh r\u00f5 vai tr\u00f2 lan t\u1ecfa, th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u00e0 to\u00e0n d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110MST trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong t\u01b0 duy qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, t\u1eeb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o nh\u01b0 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb chi ti\u1ebft, sang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro g\u1eafn v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb r\u1ee7i ro.<\/strong> Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u mang l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. B\u1ed9 KH&CN c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 KHCN, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u1ea5y k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c KHCN ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt c\u0169ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i trong tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y, chi ti\u00eau theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf kho\u00e1n chi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i k\u00e8m l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch trong s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a; ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 30% t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n thu nh\u1eadp thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u mang l\u1ea1i khi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n, gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3n thu nh\u1eadp n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y tinh th\u1ea7n d\u00e1m ngh\u0129 d\u00e1m l\u00e0m trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa KHCN v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00f5i sang l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean x\u00e1c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00f5i sang l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia. Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m, tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m, d\u00e0nh cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 kho\u1ea3ng 40-50% \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, thay v\u00ec d\u00e0n tr\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m, ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m d\u00f9ng chung, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay v\u00ec \u1edf tr\u00ean Tr\u1eddi, \u0111i t\u1eeb Tr\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ea5t th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u n\u1eefa l\u00e0 \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111i l\u00ean, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o t\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 r\u1ed3i t\u1edbi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc. <\/strong>Thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111i m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi, th\u00ec l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u m\u1edbi l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chuy\u1ec3n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. <\/strong>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec1u coi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n do \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c tr\u1ebb (\u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, sinh vi\u00ean, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sinh). Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nhu c\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ec9 tr\u1ecdng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 hai Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0n l\u00e2m, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ba ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng: \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o – nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u – \u0110MST. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n KHCN ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0110MST b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c lan t\u1ecfa s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chuy\u1ec3n tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p. <\/strong>L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ri\u00eang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0110MST trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Theo \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \\”m\u1ed3i\\” t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \\”Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc chi 1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat 3-4 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb doanh nghi\u1ec7p\\”. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 10% th\u00ec th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi s\u1ebd l\u00e0 70-80%. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a (tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 1% doanh thu v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 l\u00e3i). C\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i l\u00e0 150% v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 200% n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 l\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch t\u1ed1i \u0111a 5% l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, nh\u1eb1m khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh m\u1edbi mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u01b0u ti\u00ean mua s\u1eafm s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m KHCN c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. <\/strong>K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh KH t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 KH x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n g\u1eafn v\u1edbi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn gi\u1eefa nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc (\u00edt \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng gian t\u1ef1 do s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o) v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (g\u1eafn v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n). Tu\u1ef3 theo giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau. Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, trong khi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f3 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, l\u00e0m c\u01a1 \u1edf cho \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng,<\/strong> bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trung gian, trung t\u00e2m \u0110MST, c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m. Trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i n\u00e0y, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m, ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m d\u00f9ng chung, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00f4ng tin, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ban h\u00e0nh c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0110MST, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi thu h\u00fat v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3i ng\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i, chuy\u00ean gia trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qua c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u01b0: \u0110\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh li\u00ean k\u1ebft vi\u1ec7n – tr\u01b0\u1eddng – doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb qu\u1ef9 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m \u0110MST l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft b\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i KHCN\/\u0110MST qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/strong> C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 KHCN s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m theo d\u00f5i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 10-15 n\u0103m. D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m sang h\u1eadu ki\u1ec3m, c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a, qua \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u1ec5n M\u1ea1nh H\u00f9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: https:\/\/mst.gov.vn\/10-doi-moi-quan-trong-cua-du-thao-luat-kh-cn-va-dmst-197250505171357131.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0n v\u1ec1 D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt Khoa h\u1ecdc (KH), C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (CN) v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o (\u0110MST), B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Nguy\u1ec5n M\u1ea1nh H\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 l\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n t\u1ea1o ra b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n l\u1edbn trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c KH, CN v\u00e0 \u0110MST. C\u1ed5ng TT\u0110T B\u1ed9 KH&CN xin tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u n\u1ed9i dung chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Nguy\u1ec5n M\u1ea1nh H\u00f9ng. Khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.\u00a0KHCN m\u00e0 h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1edbi h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh. KHCN m\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1edbi m\u1ea1nh. M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c KHCN. M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 KHCN ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb n\u00e2ng m\u1ee9c chi KHCN\/\u0110MST t\u1eeb 2% l\u00ean 3% ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. KH, CN v\u00e0 \u0110MST \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c gia, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. Trong \u0111\u00f3, KHCN ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi; \u0110MST l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh, quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u00e1n l\u00fd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, \u0110MST \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ngang h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi KHCN, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n trong t\u01b0 duy ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 sung nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0110MST, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trung gian nh\u01b0 trung t\u00e2m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0110MST, doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m. Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0110MST c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a KHCN trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gia t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu KHCN v\u00e0 \u0110MST \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 4% v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u1eeb \u0110MST chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 3%, trong khi KHCN chi\u1ebfm 1%, qua \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh r\u00f5 vai tr\u00f2 lan t\u1ecfa, th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u00e0 to\u00e0n d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110MST trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong t\u01b0 duy qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, t\u1eeb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o nh\u01b0 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb chi ti\u1ebft, sang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro g\u1eafn v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb r\u1ee7i ro. Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u mang l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. B\u1ed9 KH&CN c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 KHCN, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u1ea5y k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c KHCN ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o Lu\u1eadt c\u0169ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i trong tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y, chi ti\u00eau theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf kho\u00e1n chi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i k\u00e8m l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch trong s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a; ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 30% t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n thu nh\u1eadp thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u mang l\u1ea1i khi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n, gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3n thu nh\u1eadp n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y tinh th\u1ea7n d\u00e1m ngh\u0129 d\u00e1m l\u00e0m trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa KHCN v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00f5i sang l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean x\u00e1c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00f5i sang l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia. Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m, tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m, d\u00e0nh cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 kho\u1ea3ng 40-50% \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, thay v\u00ec d\u00e0n tr\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m, ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m d\u00f9ng chung, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay v\u00ec \u1edf tr\u00ean Tr\u1eddi, \u0111i t\u1eeb Tr\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ea5t th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u n\u1eefa l\u00e0 \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111i l\u00ean, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o t\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 r\u1ed3i t\u1edbi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc. Thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111i m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15972,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,86],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5016","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-su-kien","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5016","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5016"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5016\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15972"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5016"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5016"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vists.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5016"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}