{"id":1031,"date":"2023-11-17T08:39:00","date_gmt":"2023-11-17T01:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/?p=1031"},"modified":"2024-05-04T11:32:32","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T04:32:32","slug":"ung-dung-thiet-bi-bay-khong-nguoi-lai-trong-linh-vuc-lam-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/2023\/11\/17\/ung-dung-thiet-bi-bay-khong-nguoi-lai-trong-linh-vuc-lam-nghiep\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u1eebng, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc\u2026 So v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i gi\u00fap r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

Theo c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng r\u1eebng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c n\u0103m 2022, n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 14,79 tri\u1ec7u ha r\u1eebng, \u0111a ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. V\u1edbi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng l\u1edbn, trong khi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh\u00a01. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i t\u1ea1i Chi c\u1ee5c Ki\u1ec3m l\u00e2m t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafc L\u1eafc<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t r\u1eebng v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a r\u1eebng. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb camera v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u1eebng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 GIS \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00e2y xanh, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc,…<\/p>\n

\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i trong l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t r\u1eebng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c h\u01a1n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c r\u1eebng hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn; cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 gi\u00fap c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u1eafm b\u1eaft nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn r\u1eebng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i trong l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. Chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i cao. Vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao. Vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n do thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c quy ch\u1ebf, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi c\u1ea7n s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, thay th\u1ebf linh ki\u1ec7n\u2026 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u00edt \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi \u201cmua nh\u1ea7m\u201d thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, do hi\u1ec7n nay tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn 02 lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia theo m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 bay theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng\u2026 m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh 2.\u00a0\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i trong gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng ven bi\u1ec3n<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111a ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean r\u1eebng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh 3. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i trong gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u1eebng, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1032,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[227],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-doi-so"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-06-05 21:26:51","action":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1031","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1031"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1031\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2148,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1031\/revisions\/2148"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1031"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1031"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1031"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}