{"id":4687,"date":"2025-08-25T15:58:20","date_gmt":"2025-08-25T08:58:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/?p=4687"},"modified":"2025-12-23T16:41:48","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T09:41:48","slug":"redd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/2025\/08\/25\/redd\/","title":{"rendered":"REDD+ t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

REDD+ (Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh t\u1eeb n\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n r\u1eebng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon r\u1eebng. <\/span><\/span>\u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p do qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh (NDC) c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt n\u0103m 2022 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. Theo \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p gi\u1ea3m 32,5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO2t\u0111<\/sub> b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 46,6 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO2t\u0111<\/sub> n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00eam h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng, Gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng (S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn REDD+) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trong khu v\u1ef1c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tri\u1ec3n khai REDD+. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh UN REDD v\u00e0 Qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00e1c-bon trong l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p (FCPF), Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n chi tr\u1ea3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n REDD+ nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ef9 Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu xanh (GCF), Qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00e1c-bon trong L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p (FCPF), Li\u00ean minh gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p (LEAF). Theo \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, k\u00fd k\u1ebft, tri\u1ec3n khai Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn chi tr\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00f9ng B\u1eafc Trung B\u1ed9 (ERPA) v\u1edbi FCPF th\u00f4ng qua Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng 10,3 tri\u1ec7u t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i cho FCPF.<\/span><\/p>\n

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