{"id":6221,"date":"2026-06-08T16:28:41","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:28:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/?p=6221"},"modified":"2026-06-08T16:52:05","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:52:05","slug":"hanh-trinh-redd-tai-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/2026\/06\/08\/hanh-trinh-redd-tai-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh REDD+ t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p do qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh (NDC) c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt n\u0103m 2022 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. Theo \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p gi\u1ea3m 32,5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO<sub>2t\u0111<\/sub> b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 46,6 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO<sub>2t\u0111<\/sub> n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00eam h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng, Gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng (S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn REDD+) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trong khu v\u1ef1c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tri\u1ec3n khai REDD+. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh UN-REDD v\u00e0 Qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00e1c-bon trong l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p (FCPF), Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n chi tr\u1ea3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n REDD+ nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ef9 Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu xanh (GCF), Qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00e1c-bon trong L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p (FCPF), Li\u00ean minh gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p (LEAF). Theo \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, k\u00fd k\u1ebft, tri\u1ec3n khai Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn chi tr\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00f9ng B\u1eafc Trung B\u1ed9 (ERPA) v\u1edbi FCPF th\u00f4ng qua Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng 10,3 tri\u1ec7u t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i cho FCPF.<\/p>\n<h3>Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n REDD+ t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam &#8211; C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a REDD+ t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2008<\/strong>:\u00a0 Ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c gia \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 B\u0110KH <strong>[1]<\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2009<\/strong>: Tham gia Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh UN-REDD Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh UN-REDD t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam pha I; Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi REDD+ qu\u1ed1c gia<\/li>\n<li><strong>2010<\/strong>: Tham gia FCPF. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n REDD+ t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/li>\n<li><strong>2011<\/strong>: Ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 B\u0110KH; Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Ban Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o REDD+ v\u00e0 V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng REDD+ Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/li>\n<li><strong>2012-2013<\/strong>: Ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 REDD+ (NRAP); 2011\u20132020 <strong>[2]<\/strong> Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh UN-REDD pha II<\/li>\n<li><strong>2013-2020<\/strong>: Tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n REDD+ t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam; X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00f9ng B\u1eafc Trung B\u1ed9; \u0110\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, k\u00fd ERPA<\/li>\n<li><strong>2016<\/strong>: N\u1ed9p FREL\/REL l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u cho UNFCCC, ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017<\/li>\n<li><strong>2013-2020<\/strong>: Tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 REDD+ t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ec9nh<\/li>\n<li><strong>2017<\/strong>: C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt NRAP <strong>[3]<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>2018<\/strong>: N\u1ed9p B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00f3m t\u1eaft th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t (SoI 1) cho UNFCCC<strong> [4]<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>2021<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eadn chi tr\u1ea3 51,5 tri\u1ec7u USD t\u1eeb FCPF cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i<\/li>\n<li><strong>2023-2024<\/strong>: G\u1eedi Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt REDD+ cho UNFCCC k\u00e8m B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt hai n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n (BUR3)<\/li>\n<li><strong>2025<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh l\u00ean GCF \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t chi tr\u1ea3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n REDD+ n\u0103m 2014<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong>[1]<\/strong> Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 158\/2008\/Q\u0110-TTG c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7: Ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c gia \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu<\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong>[2]<\/strong> Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 799\/Q\u0110-TTg c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7: Ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 &#8220;Gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh th\u00f4ng qua n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean r\u1eebng, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c bon r\u1eebng&#8221; giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011 &#8211; 2020<\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong>[3]<\/strong> Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 419\/Q\u0110-TTg c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7: Ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng; b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, n\u00e2ng cao tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c &#8211; bon v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030<\/em><br \/>\n<em><strong>[4]<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/10.-Vietnam-SOI-1.pdf\">https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/10.-Vietnam-SOI-1.pdf<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y: <a href=\"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Hanh-trinh-REDD-tai-Viet-Nam.pdf\">H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh REDD+ t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t \u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p do qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh (NDC) c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt n\u0103m 2022 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. Theo \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6226,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[313],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tai-lieu"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-08-05 00:35:52","action":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6221","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6221"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6221\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6244,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6221\/revisions\/6244"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnforest.gov.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}